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1
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being able to walk with two legs
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7
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when a population and its diversity are reduced but only the population is later recovered
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9
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theory that evolution continues slowly
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11
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remains of a plant or animal that existed in a past geological age
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12
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an organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation
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14
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a type of natural selection in which extreme traits on both ends of the trait distribution are selected against
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15
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favors the expression of an extreme version of a beneficial trait
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16
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inhabiting trees
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17
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a natural selection that removes individuals with average traits
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18
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a dramatic diversification of life that began about 570 million years ago
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20
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a synonym for selective breeding
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22
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predicts that a lot of evolutionary change takes place in short periods of time
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24
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a structure with the same function but built differently
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25
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resembling a human in shape or appearance
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26
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when species differentiate from an ancestor within 14,000 years
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28
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the loss of genetic variation that occurs when a portion of a population is separated from the rest of the population
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29
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a structure with similar arrangements but used for different function
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33
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darwin's study on plants and animals around the world
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34
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an early form of modern human
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35
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change in the gene pool of a population from generation to generation by such processes as mutation, natural selection, and genetic drift
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36
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the ability for an organism to contribute to the pool gene of future generations
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37
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occurring during the daytime
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