|
|
3
|
Describes fine-grained igneous rock that forms when magma cools quickly at or near Earth's surface.
|
4
|
Physical property of some minerals that causes them to break along smooth, flat surfaces.
|
5
|
describes metamorpic rick, such as quartzite or marble, whose mineral grains grow and rearrange but generally do not form layers.
|
6
|
Rock formed when magma or lava cools and hardens.
|
7
|
Describes a type of igneous rock that generally contains large crystals and forms when magma cools slowly beneath Earth's surface.
|
8
|
model that describes how rocks slowly change from one form to another through time.
|
13
|
When sediments are compacted and cemented together or when minerals form from solutions.
|
|
|
|
|
1
|
Describes the way a mineral reflects light from its surface.
|
2
|
Forms when heat, pressure, or fluids act on igneous, sedimentary, or other metamorphic rock to change its form or composition, or both.
|
9
|
Measure of how easily a mineral can be scratched.
|
10
|
Mixture of one or more minerals, rock fragments, volcanic glass, organic matter, or other natural materials.
|
11
|
Color of a mineral when it is in powdered form.
|
12
|
Physical property of some minerals that causes them to break with uneven, rough, or jagged surfaces.
|
14
|
Naturally occuring inorganic solid that has a definite chemical composition and and orderly internal atomic structure.
|
15
|
Loose materials, such as rock fragments, minerals frains, and the remains of once-living plants and animals, that have been moved by wind, water, ice or gravity.
|
|
|