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3
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the tendency to maintain a belief even after evidence proves otherwise
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4
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a step-by-step procedure that guarantees a solution
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5
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the ability to detect speech patterns such as syllable breaks
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6
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the tendency to search for information that confirms one's preconceptions
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7
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judging a situation based on examples of similar situations that come to mind
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8
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the idea that language determines the way we think
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9
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the tendency to overestimate how accurate our judgments are
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11
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the tendecy to think of things only in terms of their uual functions
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12
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occurs when we make illogical conclusions in order to confirm our preexisting beliefs
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14
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the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering, and communicating
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16
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study how we create concepts, solve problems, make decisions, and form judgements
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1
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the smallest unit of language that carries meaning
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2
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judging a situation based on how similar the aspects are the prototypes the person holds in his or her mind
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10
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the smallest distinctive sound unit
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13
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the way a problem is presented
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15
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the tendency to approach a problem with the mindset of what has worked in the past
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17
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a system of rules that enables us to communicate with and understand others
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18
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a sudden realization of the solution
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19
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the set of rules by which we derive meaning from morphemes, words, and sentences in a given language
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20
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a simpe thinking strategy that allows us to make judgements and solve problems efficiently
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21
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our spoken, written, or signed words and the ways we combine them to communicate meaning
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22
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the rules we use to order words into sentences
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